The CE-SEA project explored how building exteriors—like walls and windows—can be transformed into smart surfaces that generate clean energy and improve energy efficiency. Led by a team of researchers at Ulster University, the project aimed to help communities reduce their reliance on fossil fuels and lower energy bills by using innovative solar technologies.
Two new types of solar panels were developed: one that generates both electricity and heat, and another that controls daylight while producing power. These panels were designed to be part of a building’s outer shell, offering insulation, energy generation, and light control all in one. Prototypes were built and tested in labs and real-world settings, including a community centre in Belfast.
The project also looked at how these technologies could be made affordably and used in different climates across Europe. Results showed that buildings using CE-SEA panels could cut energy use by up to 60%, reduce heating and cooling costs, and improve indoor comfort.
Beyond the technical work, CE-SEA supported student research, published academic papers, and engaged with the public through events and exhibitions. It also led to a patent for a new type of smart insulation panel and secured further funding to continue development.
CE-SEA showcases how local innovation can lead to greener buildings and stronger communities, with the potential to make a big impact both in Northern Ireland and beyond.